
Для довольно быстрого и долгокачественного ремонта или строительства пола дома своими руками лучше всего выбрать плиты ОСБ. Этот тип материала подойдёт в качестве ударостойкого и долговечного покрытия жилой комнаты, балкона или же дачного домика. Полы из ОСБ своими руками укладываются просто и легко. Этот материал отличает наиболее повышенной прочностью, влагостойкостью и относительно невысокой ценой.
Выбор типа ОСБ
- При выборе материала обратите внимание на фирму и страну, которая произвела продукт. На сегодняшний день наиболее качественными считаются произведённые в Европе или в Северной Америке. На любом выбранном вами материале должна стоять отметка об экологичности стандарт Е1.
- Если вам нужно выбрать и установить покрытие в жилых помещениях лучше всего выбирать плиты стандарта OSB-3. Именно такие материалы отвечают повышенной прочностью и влагостойкостью.
- Укладывайте плиты на деревянные лаги или бетонную стяжку. Если вы укладываете на лаги, то выбирайте плиты толщиной 15 — 25 мм, тогда как на бетонную стяжку подойдут 10 мм.
- До покупки рассчитайте точное количество плит. Все плитки изготавливаются и выпускаются стандартными размерами 2440х1220 мм.
- При работе с плитками разрезать их лучше циркулярной пилой, а не электролобзиком. Так вы получите более ровный, незазубренный край.
Укладка плит на бетонную стяжку
Для того, чтобы покрыть пол керамической плиткой, линолеумом, паркетом или ламинатом при бетонном основании вам понадобится вначале установить плиты ОСБ, которые помогут решить много проблем:
- Неровная поверхность. Бетонный пол зачастую имеет резкие перепады, укладка ОСБ решает эту проблему и делает пол гладким и ровным.
- Звукоизоляция. При размещении квартиры выше первого этажа многослойная конструкция пола позволяет оградить свою жизнь от соседей.
- Гидроизоляция и утепление. Плиты позволяют закрыть все микрощели и повышает уровень пола, что обеспечивает теплосбережение.
Для покрытия плитами ОСБ на бетонную стяжку вам понадобятся следующие материалы и инструменты:
- Деревянные бруски;
- Строительный уровень;
- Плиты ОСБ 8 — 10 мм;
- Строительный клей для плит;
- Гвозди;
Технология укладки
- Перед укладкой плит на пол воспользуйтесь деревянными брусками, которые нужно использовать как заменитель деревянных лаг, которые должны сгладить большие перепады в полу. Чтобы выровнять пол используйте строительный уровень и по необходимости деревянные подкладки.
- Выкладывайте плиты в два слоя, причём второй слой укладывается с небольшим смещением, по отношению к стыкам первого слоя.
- Крепятся плиты между собой строительным клеем и специальными спиральными или кольцевыми гвоздями.
Если же бетонное покрытие гладкое, без впадин, то можно монтировать плиты прямо на него.
В таком случае плиты укладываются в один слой и крепятся дюбелями и саморезами, предварительно приклеенные на специальный клей.
- Возьмите удобный для работы шпатель и смажьте плиту ОСБ паркетным клеем только с одной стороны;
- Уложите ее на бетонное основание или плиту, в зависимости от строения вашего дома, важно оставить между плитами ОСБ промежуток в 3 мм, так как из-за возможной влаги, поступающей снизу, покрытие может изменять свои размеры, расширяясь;
- Возьмите перфоратор и сделайте по углам отверстия для крепления дюбель-гвоздями;
- Закрепите плиту ОСБ на бетоне.
Укладка плит на деревянный пол
Если ваше помещение имеет столбчатый фундамент, то, чаще всего полы из ОСБ стелятся на многослойные доски или деревянные лаги из бруса. В таком случае плиты ОСБ используются как выравнивающий слой под другие, более подходящие напольные покрытия (ковролин, линолеум), но может быть и в качестве чернового или чистового пола.
Для покрытия плитами ОСБ на деревянные лаги вам понадобятся следующие материалы и инструменты:
- Плиты ОСБ;
- Мастика;
- Саморезы;
Технология укладки
- Первый слой на деревянных лагах монтируют по нижней части, и после поверхность материала обрабатывается битумной мастикой или другим защитным покрытием, на ваш выбор. В промежутки и всевозможные щели и зазоры между балками и полом заталкивается любой утеплитель, закрывающийся сверху пергамином.
- Только после этого укладывается чистовой пол из ОСБ, который можно выкладывать в 1 или 2 слоя перпендикулярно друг к другу. Крепление к лагам проводят саморезами с промежутком в 25 мм.
При укладке OSB-плит на деревянный пол производите с учетом дилатационных зазоров (3 мм). При установке многослойного покрытия такие требования необходимо распространять на оба слоя.
Если вам важно сэкономить на материалах и работе при укладке пола, то есть ещё один способ, он менее дорогой и при этом не менее качественен.
Для этого вам потребуется следующие материалы:
- шпаклевка для работы по дереву (цвет вы подбираете по желанию того, какого цвета вы хотите получить пол)
- грунтовка для работы с деревянными поверхностями
- акриловый паркетный лак (существуют несколько типов: глянец, полумат или мат).
И инструменты:
- шпателя: маленький и большой для нанесения шпаклевки
- валик и кисть для нанесения лака
- специальный шпатель для работы с лаком (если нет, то подойдёт и шпаклевочный).
Nice post. I used to be checking constantly this weblog and I am impressed! Extremely useful information specially the closing part 🙂 I take care of such info much. I was seeking this particular information for a very lengthy time. Thank you and good luck.
Thanks for your submission. I would like to say this that the very first thing you will need to carry out is check if you really need fixing credit. To do that you have got to get your hands on a duplicate of your credit file. That should not be difficult, since the government necessitates that you are allowed to receive one absolutely free copy of your own credit report yearly. You just have to ask the right men and women. You can either read the website for that Federal Trade Commission or even contact one of the major credit agencies directly.
I enjoy reading a post that will make men and women think. Also,
many thanks for allowing me to comment!
Fantastic goods from you, man. I’ve take into
account your stuff previous to and you are just too
fantastic. I really like what you’ve bought here, really like what
you’re stating and the way in which you assert
it. You make it enjoyable and you continue to take care of to keep it smart.
I can not wait to learn much more from you. That is really a terrific web site.
Write more, thats all I have to say. Literally, it seems as though
you relied on the video to make your point.
You definitely know what youre talking about, why waste your intelligence on just posting videos to your weblog when you could
be giving us something informative to read?
metal roofing contractors near me
Thank you for all of your hard work on this site. My daughter enjoys going through research and it is easy to see why. Most people learn all about the compelling method you render very useful solutions via the web blog and as well as welcome response from the others on this concept while my child is actually studying a whole lot. Take advantage of the rest of the new year. You are always carrying out a glorious job.
Everyone loves what you guys tend to be up too. This sort of clever work and exposure!
Keep up the wonderful works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to our blogroll.
I’m truly enjoying the design and layout of your
site. It’s a very easy on the eyes which makes it much more enjoyable
for me to come here and visit more often. Did you hire out a
developer to create your theme? Fantastic work!
I like what you guys tend to be up too. Such clever work and exposure!
Keep up the amazing works guys I’ve incorporated you guys to blogroll.
We’re a group of volunteers and starting a new scheme in our
community. Your website offered us with valuable info to work on. You’ve done an impressive job
and our entire community will be thankful to you.
I want to show my thanks to this writer just for bailing me out of this type of setting. After looking through the world-wide-web and getting thoughts which are not beneficial, I figured my entire life was well over. Being alive without the presence of answers to the issues you have fixed as a result of your main article is a crucial case, as well as those which could have badly damaged my entire career if I hadn’t come across your web site. Your knowledge and kindness in touching a lot of things was important. I am not sure what I would have done if I hadn’t encountered such a stuff like this. I’m able to now look ahead to my future. Thank you very much for this specialized and results-oriented guide. I won’t hesitate to endorse your web site to anybody who needs and wants support about this area.
Thanks for your article on the vacation industry. I will also like to add that if you are a senior thinking of traveling, it really is absolutely vital that you buy traveling insurance for older persons. When traveling, elderly people are at biggest risk of having a medical emergency. Getting the right insurance cover package for your age group can protect your health and provide you with peace of mind.
Thanks a lot for sharing this with all folks you actually recognise what you are speaking about!
Bookmarked. Please additionally talk over with my site =).
We may have a hyperlink trade arrangement between us
My spouse and i got excited when Peter managed to finish off his reports through the entire precious recommendations he grabbed from your very own weblog. It is now and again perplexing to just find yourself releasing key points which usually other people might have been selling. And we all fully grasp we now have the blog owner to appreciate for this. The most important illustrations you made, the straightforward blog menu, the friendships you can aid to engender — it’s most spectacular, and it is aiding our son in addition to us reckon that that topic is brilliant, and that is extraordinarily important. Many thanks for everything!
Hi there, I wish for to subscribe for this blog to obtain most up-to-date updates,
therefore where can i do it please assist.
It’s remarkable to pay a visit this web site and reading the views of all friends concerning this paragraph, while
I am also eager of getting familiarity.
Thanks for sharing your thoughts on как.
Regards
Hiya! I know this is kinda off topic but I’d figured I’d ask.
Would you be interested in exchanging links or maybe guest writing a blog
article or vice-versa? My site addresses a lot of the same subjects as yours and I think we could greatly benefit from each other.
If you might be interested feel free to send
me an e-mail. I look forward to hearing from you! Terrific blog by the way!
Hurrah, that’s what I was exploring for, what a stuff!
present here at this website, thanks admin of this web page.
Hey, I think your blog might be having browser compatibility issues.
When I look at your blog site in Ie, it looks fine but when opening
in Internet Explorer, it has some overlapping. I just wanted
to give you a quick heads up! Other then that, very good
blog!
I actually wanted to construct a simple note to be able to thank you for some of the awesome hints you are placing on this website. My considerable internet search has at the end been honored with brilliant facts and techniques to share with my classmates and friends. I would express that we readers actually are really blessed to dwell in a great network with so many lovely individuals with insightful techniques. I feel very much fortunate to have discovered your webpage and look forward to many more thrilling minutes reading here. Thanks once again for a lot of things.
Hey there, You have done a fantastic job. I will certainly
digg it and personally recommend to my friends. I am confident they’ll be benefited from this
web site.
Hey very nice website!! Man .. Excellent .. Amazing .. I’ll bookmark your web site and take the feeds also?I’m happy to find a lot of useful info here in the post, we need work out more techniques in this regard, thanks for sharing. . . . . .
Hi there! I know this is kind of off-topic however
I had to ask. Does managing a well-established website such as
yours require a lot of work? I’m completely new to blogging however I do
write in my diary on a daily basis. I’d like to start a blog so I
can easily share my experience and views online.
Please let me know if you have any kind of ideas or tips for new aspiring bloggers.
Appreciate it!
Hey There. I found your blog using msn. This is a really well written article.
I’ll make sure to bookmark it and return to read more of your
useful info. Thanks for the post. I will definitely return.
Thank you so much for sharing this wonderful post with us.
I as well as my friends have been following the nice guides on your web blog and then instantly I had an awful feeling I never expressed respect to the web blog owner for those techniques. All of the young boys are already as a consequence joyful to study all of them and have now clearly been loving them. Many thanks for getting quite considerate and also for getting these kinds of awesome tips most people are really desperate to understand about. Our honest regret for not saying thanks to sooner.
No matter if some one searches for his essential thing, thus he/she
needs to be available that in detail, therefore that thing is maintained over here.
I got this web page from my friend who told me about this web page and now this time I am visiting
this site and reading very informative posts at this time.
I got this website from my friend who shared with me
on the topic of this web site and at the moment this
time I am browsing this web site and reading very informative content at this time.
Admiring the commitment you put into your website
and detailed information you provide. It’s good to come across a blog every once in a while that isn’t the same unwanted
rehashed information. Excellent read! I’ve saved your site and
I’m including your RSS feeds to my Google account.
Hello There. I discovered your weblog the use of msn. This is a really well
written article. I will make sure to bookmark it and come back to read more of your useful
info. Thank you for the post. I will certainly comeback.
I precisely wished to appreciate you once more. I’m not certain what I could possibly have followed in the absence of the type of tricks provided by you relating to my situation. Completely was a very challenging circumstance for me personally, but encountering this skilled approach you dealt with the issue made me to weep for gladness. Now i am happy for your guidance and even hope that you recognize what an amazing job you happen to be putting in educating the rest by way of your websites. More than likely you’ve never encountered any of us.
I got this site from my pal who told me concerning this site
and at the moment this time I am visiting this site and reading very informative posts at this time.
Superb blog! Do you have any recommendations
for aspiring writers? I’m hoping to start my own blog soon but I’m
a little lost on everything. Would you propose starting with a free platform like
Wordpress or go for a paid option? There are so many
choices out there that I’m completely confused .. Any recommendations?
Thanks!
I enjoy you because of every one of your effort on this web site. My mum enjoys making time for investigation and it’s obvious why. Most people learn all about the compelling form you provide efficient suggestions on this web site and as well improve response from some other people on that matter plus our princess is certainly learning a lot of things. Have fun with the remaining portion of the year. You’re doing a great job.
I’m really impressed together with your writing talents as well as with the layout
for your blog. Is this a paid subject or did you customize it
your self? Either way keep up the nice quality writing, it’s rare
to see a nice blog like this one today..
Awesome blog! Is your theme custom made or did you download it from
somewhere? A theme like yours with a few simple adjustements
would really make my blog stand out. Please let me know where you got your design.
Cheers
You made some decent points there. I looked on the web to find out more about the issue and found most individuals will go along with your
views on this site.
Hmm is anyone else encountering problems with the pictures on this blog loading?
I’m trying to find out if its a problem on my end or if it’s the blog.
Any responses would be greatly appreciated.
Your place is valueble for me. Thanks!?
Thanks a lot for providing individuals with an extremely marvellous possiblity to read critical reviews from here. It’s always so fantastic and as well , packed with fun for me and my office mates to search the blog minimum 3 times in one week to read the fresh stuff you have got. And lastly, I’m so certainly fascinated concerning the fabulous tips and hints you give. Selected 4 facts in this article are undeniably the most efficient I have ever had.
Thank you for all your valuable hard work on this website. Gloria delights in carrying out internet research and it’s really easy to understand why. Many of us know all relating to the dynamic manner you create rewarding strategies through your blog and as well as foster participation from others about this theme plus my daughter is in fact becoming educated a lot of things. Take advantage of the remaining portion of the new year. You have been carrying out a really good job.
Hey I am so thrilled I found your site, I really found you by accident,
while I was browsing on Google for something
else, Nonetheless I am here now and would just like to say thanks a lot
for a incredible post and a all round enjoyable blog (I also love the theme/design),
I don’t have time to read it all at the minute but I have saved it and also included your RSS feeds, so
when I have time I will be back to read a great deal more, Please do keep up the superb jo.
Howdy! Do you know if they make any plugins to help with Search Engine Optimization? I’m trying to get my blog to rank for some targeted keywords but I’m not
seeing very good gains. If you know of any please share.
Appreciate it!