Содержание страницы
- 1 Армированные монолитные лестницы из бетона
- 2 Марка бетона для лестничных конструкций
- 3 Как сделать лестницу из бетона своими руками
- 4 Проектирование лестницы
- 5 Расчет параметров ступеней
- 6 Опалубка для заливки лестницы из бетона
- 7 Технология армирования лестницы из бетона
- 8 Как правильно залить лестницу из бетона
- 9 Отделочные материалы
Армированные монолитные лестницы из бетона
Монолитные лестницы из бетона фото
Марка бетона для лестничных конструкций
Для замешивания бетонного раствора Марки 250 своими силами применяются следующие пропорции:
Замешивать раствор по старинке, используя поддон и лопату, невероятно тяжело, тем более заливка ступеней должна проводится одним заходом. Поэтому рекомендуется взять компактную бетономешалку у соседей или арендовать у строительных бригад.
Сначала в устройство засыпается песок и щебень, сыпучие материалы перемешиваются как минимум 2-3 минуты. Затем добавляется пластификатор (в сухом или концентрированном виде) и вода. Все компоненты смешиваются не менее 5 минут.
Важно! Плохое перемешивание всех компонентов снижает конечную прочность бетона на 20%.
Как сделать лестницу из бетона своими руками
Проектирование лестницы
Расчет параметров ступеней
Существуют усредненные показатели ступеней, определяющие удобство эксплуатации:
Важно! При расчетах следует учесть рост самого высокого члена семьи. Чтобы он встав на вторую ступеньку он не ударился головой о потолок. Здесь необходимо к росту человека прибавить 400 мм (средняя высота двух ступеней без отделочного материала!)
Опалубка для заливки лестницы из бетона
Важно! При сборке конструкции используются саморезы. Их расположение должно быть только внешним, чтобы при демонтаже опалубки не возникло затруднений, которые могут привести к частичному разрушению бетонной поверхности.
Технология армирования лестницы из бетона
Как правильно залить лестницу из бетона
Важно! Первые 2-3 дня полиэтилен периодически снимают, а бетонную поверхность смачивают посредством разбрызгивания, прямой струи воды следует избегать.
Отделочные материалы
I truly wanted to construct a brief message in order to thank you for some of the stunning pointers you are placing at this site. My incredibly long internet investigation has at the end been honored with reasonable know-how to talk about with my company. I would say that most of us readers actually are unequivocally lucky to live in a magnificent community with so many perfect individuals with great pointers. I feel rather lucky to have seen the website page and look forward to so many more pleasurable times reading here. Thanks once again for everything.
My spouse and i got really lucky when John managed to conclude his studies out of the ideas he made in your weblog. It is now and again perplexing to simply happen to be handing out information that many the others might have been trying to sell. And we all fully understand we’ve got you to appreciate for that. The most important illustrations you made, the easy blog navigation, the friendships your site give support to engender — it’s many wonderful, and it is making our son in addition to us do think this subject matter is exciting, which is certainly quite fundamental. Thanks for the whole thing!
Thanks so much for providing individuals with such a brilliant opportunity to check tips from this blog. It really is so enjoyable plus jam-packed with a good time for me personally and my office colleagues to visit your web site not less than 3 times in 7 days to read through the new tips you have got. And definitely, we’re at all times motivated with your surprising tactics served by you. Some 4 areas in this posting are unquestionably the most suitable we have all had.
I and my buddies were reviewing the best strategies from your website then suddenly developed an awful suspicion I never thanked the blog owner for those strategies. Most of the ladies had been absolutely very interested to read through them and already have certainly been using those things. We appreciate you actually being simply kind and for finding this kind of quality ideas most people are really needing to be informed on. My honest apologies for not expressing appreciation to you sooner.
I am writing to make you know of the amazing discovery my girl gained studying your web site. She picked up such a lot of things, with the inclusion of how it is like to have an excellent giving character to let many people easily know several extremely tough matters. You truly surpassed readers’ expectations. Thanks for rendering these practical, dependable, edifying and even cool tips on your topic to Sandra.
I’m also commenting to let you be aware of of the cool discovery my cousin’s princess found browsing the blog. She noticed a lot of things, with the inclusion of what it is like to possess an excellent teaching heart to make other folks smoothly learn a number of tortuous matters. You truly exceeded our own expected results. I appreciate you for showing the interesting, healthy, edifying not to mention cool guidance on your topic to Janet.
I must express thanks to you just for bailing me out of this challenge. Because of browsing throughout the the web and coming across strategies which are not productive, I assumed my life was over. Existing without the presence of strategies to the issues you’ve solved by means of your entire article content is a critical case, as well as the ones that could have in a wrong way affected my career if I hadn’t encountered your site. Your training and kindness in maneuvering a lot of things was very helpful. I’m not sure what I would’ve done if I hadn’t discovered such a subject like this. I can at this point look ahead to my future. Thank you so much for the expert and results-oriented help. I will not be reluctant to endorse your blog post to any individual who would like assistance on this situation.
I simply wanted to make a comment so as to express gratitude to you for all the splendid recommendations you are posting at this site. My particularly long internet search has finally been paid with beneficial tips to go over with my contacts. I would tell you that many of us visitors actually are undeniably blessed to dwell in a notable network with many outstanding professionals with useful solutions. I feel rather privileged to have used the weblog and look forward to so many more entertaining times reading here. Thank you once more for everything.
I needed to compose you the very little observation to help thank you once again for your personal unique views you’ve documented here. This has been quite wonderfully open-handed of people like you to offer unhampered all that a number of people could possibly have distributed for an e-book in making some money on their own, principally seeing that you could possibly have tried it in the event you wanted. The guidelines in addition worked to be a fantastic way to understand that other individuals have the same passion just as my own to learn a little more on the topic of this issue. I know there are some more fun moments ahead for people who read your blog post.
Thank you so much for providing individuals with remarkably breathtaking possiblity to check tips from here. It can be so brilliant plus stuffed with fun for me and my office fellow workers to visit your blog at minimum 3 times a week to read through the latest secrets you have. And definitely, I’m so usually fascinated with your very good opinions served by you. Certain 1 points on this page are surely the best we have ever had.
I am only commenting to make you be aware of of the superb discovery my wife’s princess went through going through your site. She learned a wide variety of details, not to mention what it is like to have a wonderful giving heart to get the rest just completely grasp various very confusing subject areas. You undoubtedly did more than my expectations. Many thanks for offering those valuable, trustworthy, educational and even unique tips about your topic to Jane.
I precisely needed to thank you very much again. I do not know the things I might have accomplished in the absence of these suggestions shown by you about such subject. This has been the fearsome dilemma in my view, however , discovering the professional style you resolved the issue took me to weep with gladness. Now i’m happy for this support and as well , hope that you comprehend what a great job you were providing teaching men and women via a web site. I know that you’ve never encountered any of us.
Wonderful website you have here but I was curious if you knew of any discussion boards that cover the same topics discussed here?
I’d really like to be a part of group where I can get comments from other experienced people that share the same interest.
If you have any recommendations, please let me
know. Thanks!
I together with my guys happened to be reading the excellent things on the website and so all of a sudden came up with an awful feeling I never expressed respect to the website owner for those tips. The women were definitely totally passionate to learn them and have unquestionably been making the most of those things. We appreciate you getting quite considerate and then for pick out variety of smart tips most people are really eager to be aware of. Our sincere apologies for not expressing gratitude to you sooner.
Needed to post you this very small note to finally thank you very much yet again for those wonderful concepts you’ve documented on this website. It has been particularly generous of people like you to present openly all a number of us could have distributed for an e book to help with making some dough for their own end, precisely considering that you might have tried it in the event you wanted. Those secrets also worked to be a good way to be certain that most people have a similar fervor really like my own to realize many more regarding this issue. I am certain there are several more fun opportunities ahead for individuals who start reading your blog post.
Wow, fantastic blog layout! How long have you been blogging for?
you make blogging look easy. The overall look of your site is fantastic,
let alone the content!
I truly wanted to jot down a quick message to be able to appreciate you for these marvelous secrets you are showing here. My extended internet lookup has finally been honored with wonderful facts and strategies to write about with my contacts. I would say that many of us site visitors actually are unequivocally fortunate to live in a useful place with many brilliant people with insightful concepts. I feel pretty grateful to have discovered the site and look forward to many more pleasurable minutes reading here. Thanks a lot once again for a lot of things.
A lot of thanks for your own labor on this web site. Kim loves managing investigations and it’s easy to see why. I know all of the dynamic way you produce very useful tactics by means of your web blog and therefore improve participation from some other people on the point then our favorite child has always been learning so much. Take pleasure in the rest of the new year. Your conducting a superb job.
We stumbled over here by a different page and thought I should check
things out. I like what I see so now i’m following you.
Look forward to checking out your web page for a second time.
I read this article fully about the comparison of
latest and previous technologies, it’s amazing article.
I definitely wanted to jot down a remark to express gratitude to you for these wonderful tactics you are sharing at this website. My time consuming internet research has at the end been recognized with incredibly good suggestions to exchange with my friends. I ‘d tell you that most of us readers actually are really blessed to dwell in a fabulous place with many lovely professionals with very helpful methods. I feel rather privileged to have discovered the site and look forward to so many more awesome moments reading here. Thanks a lot once again for a lot of things.
I simply desired to thank you very much once again. I’m not certain the things that I would have followed in the absence of these methods revealed by you directly on such situation. It absolutely was a real distressing issue in my circumstances, but finding out a new specialized manner you treated the issue made me to cry with delight. Now i’m grateful for this assistance and then trust you find out what an amazing job your are carrying out training many others through the use of a site. Most likely you haven’t come across any of us.
Hi, I do believe this is an excellent blog.
I stumbledupon it 😉 I will come back once again since I bookmarked it.
Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich and continue to guide others.
I’m commenting to let you be aware of what a brilliant experience my wife’s princess obtained viewing your web site. She even learned lots of issues, including what it is like to possess a wonderful teaching heart to let other folks effortlessly completely grasp chosen multifaceted matters. You truly exceeded my expectations. Many thanks for giving the necessary, safe, explanatory not to mention cool tips on that topic to Lizeth.
I have to express some thanks to this writer just for bailing me out of this type of condition. Because of researching through the world wide web and seeing recommendations that were not helpful, I assumed my life was over. Existing without the presence of strategies to the issues you’ve solved by way of your main review is a serious case, and those which could have badly damaged my career if I had not discovered the blog. Your understanding and kindness in taking care of the whole thing was important. I’m not sure what I would have done if I had not come upon such a subject like this. I can also at this point look forward to my future. Thank you so much for the professional and results-oriented help. I will not be reluctant to propose your site to anybody who should get guidelines on this matter.
Howdy! I’m at work surfing around your blog from my new apple iphone!
Just wanted to say I love reading through your blog and look forward to all your posts!
Keep up the outstanding work!
When someone writes an piece of writing he/she keeps the image of a user in his/her brain that how a user can know it.
Therefore that’s why this article is perfect. Thanks!
Hi, i feel that i noticed you visited my website thus i came to go back the want?.I
am trying to to find issues to enhance my site!I assume its good enough to use some of your concepts!!
That is very interesting, You’re a very professional
blogger. I’ve joined your feed and sit up for looking for more of your great post.
Also, I’ve shared your website in my social networks