Тенденции в области дизайна интерьера требуют компактности, минимализма, практичности во всем. Для этого используют современные технические решения. Одно из них — выдвижные розетки. Сами по себе подобные устройства не представляют чего-то инновационного, сверхтехничного. Но идея спрятать необходимую вещь в самом доступном месте соответствует современным понятиям об обустройстве жилого пространства.
Врезные розетки представляют собой электроприборы, которые монтируются в столешницы, в пол или другие поверхности. При необходимости изделия выдвигаются. Когда работа с электроприбором окончена, выдвижная розетка прячется, становится частью поверхности.
Такие приборы удобно использовать там, где энергия не требуется постоянно. Например, возле телевизора выдвигающаяся конструкция бесполезна — все равно он всегда подключен. А вот на кухне подобные устройства предоставляют сразу несколько преимуществ:
Широкие возможности для расстановки мебели. Со стационарными устройствами приходится считаться — нельзя расставлять мебель так, как нравится. Иначе будут возникать проблемы подключения электроприборов. Встраиваемая розетка позволит делать перестановку хоть каждый день – источник электричества будет перемещаться вместе с мебелью.
Отсутствие проблем подключения. Некоторые производители кухонной техники экономят на длине кабеля, делая его слишком коротким. Из-за этого приходится путаться в удлинителях. Розетки скрытой установки монтируют в непосредственной близости к рабочему пространству.
Безопасность. Розетка внутренняя не опасна для детей. Сама она защищена от попадания влаги и пыли.
Возможность подключить много приборов одновременно. Встраиваемые выдвижные розетки, представленные на рынке, имеют 3-5 гнезд. Не придется использовать переходники.
Встраиваемые розетки широко используются в офисных помещениях, хорошо подходят для переговорных комнат. Изделия монтируют в пол, что позволяет более эффективно использовать пространство, размещать рабочие места в середине комнаты, отказаться от большого количества проводов, лежащих под ногами.
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Типы изделий
Все встраиваемые выдвижные розетки можно разделить по двум принципам:
Тип механизма открывания. Встраиваемая розетка может быть выдвижной или поворотной. Первая перемещается горизонтально или вертикально, вторая открывается, как бардачок в машине.
Тип разъемов. Есть просто силовые изделия. Также существуют розетки электрические внутренние, оборудованные разъемами Ethernet-портами, USB-входами. Это удобное решение для тех, кто часто использует ноутбук и другую электронику в кухне.
Встроенные розетки обоих типов обладают некоторыми недостатками. Выдвижная розетка быстро расшатается, если не придерживать её сзади при подключении приборов. Поворотные розетки электрические внутренние создают проблемы подключения угловых штепселей — приходится подсоединять их проводом вверх.
Также существуют розетки скрытого монтажа, которые просто прячут под крышкой. Их называют «врезные розетки». Изделия тоже можно вмонтировать в любую поверхность. Преимущество продукции — в отсутствии двигающихся частей. Поэтому подобная розетка для скрытого монтажа более долговечна.
Известные производители
Лучшие выдвигающиеся розетки производятся под следующими марками:
EVOLINE (Германия);
VoltPort (Германия);
Bachmann (Германия);
d.Point (Польша).
Современная мудрость гласит: «Что ни делается, то подделывается Китаем». На рынке предлагаются розетки внутренние от заводов этой страны – одни позиционируются, как самостоятельный бренд, другие являются откровенной подделкой изделий от лидеров рынка. Поэтому лучше не экономить. Распространенные проблемы, которыми может обладать китайская встраиваемая розетка: плохие контакты, некачественный пластик, расшатанные или неровные направляющие, несовпадение поверхностей, несоответствие нормам электротехнической безопасности. Некачественная встраиваемая розетка может привести к пожару вследствие перегрева или короткого замыкания.
Как выбрать
Внешний вид розетки скрытого монтажа не важен. Она будет прятаться в столешнице, шкафчике или другой поверхности. При выборе нужно обратить внимание на качество и функциональность устройства для скрытой установки:
Проверить целостность корпуса, качество материалов изготовления и сборки.
Наличие заземления очень важно, особенно когда используется оборудование с металлическими поверхностями. Если скрытая розетка для кухни или переговорной имеет специальный заземляющий элемент, не будет проблем со статическим электричеством, неприятными ощущениями при прикосновении к металлическим плоскостями. Он предотвратит удар током, если вокруг мокро.
Для помещений с повышенной влажностью воздуха потребуется встраиваемая розетка с защитой от проникновения воды и пыли.
Из дополнительных функций розетка скрытой установки может обладать гнездами для интернет-кабелей и USB, выталкивателем вилки, подсветкой.
Встраиваемая розетка — это переноска с дополнительным функционалом. Изделие универсально, поэтому не нужно беспокоиться, подойдет ли оно к конкретному предмету мебели.
Порядок установки выдвижного изделия
Установка внутренней розетки представляет собой простой процесс. Однако браться за него не стоит, если совсем нет опыта работы с мебелью и электричеством. Самый «опасный» момент при монтаже розетки скрытой установки — создание отверстия. Если что-то пойдет не так, придется менять или ремонтировать предмет интерьера. Это обойдется дороже, чем услуги мастера.
Перед тем как установить внутреннюю розетку, подготовьте все необходимое:
дрель или мощный шуруповерт;
сверло необходимого диаметра (стандарт — 65 мм);
переходники для проводов (можно обойтись без них).
Порядок работы прост: сверлится отверстие, вставляется встраиваемая выдвижная конструкция, фиксируется с помощью гайки. Подключить изделие можно стационарно (напрямую к проводке) или к вилке. Последний вариант удобен тем, что можно будет делать перестановку на кухне, не думая о том, дотянется ли провод к предмету мебели.
Поворотные скрытые розетки устанавливаются аналогично. Только для них подготавливается прямоугольная выемка необходимых габаритов. Поэтому придется использовать электролобзик.
Скрытая розетка — это удобная и практичная альтернатива переходникам и удлинителям. Главное — правильно подобрать изделие и найти хорошее место установки.
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